From 259a0a094fe34ecaa9d8bdb38e6cbb9d212cccae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Guo Wenxue <guowenxue@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2018 18:48:41 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] update socket server poll implement, add socket server epoll implement

---
 ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_poll.c  |    4 
 ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_epoll.c |  276 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 278 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_epoll.c b/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_epoll.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5c9b2b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_epoll.c
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <libgen.h> 
+#include <sys/types.h>   
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h> 
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+#define MAX_EVENTS          512
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(x)       (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
+
+static inline void print_usage(char *progname);
+int socket_server_init(char *listen_ip, int listen_port);
+void set_socket_rlimit(void);
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int                       listenfd, connfd;
+    int                       serv_port = 0;
+    int                       daemon_run = 0;
+    char                     *progname = NULL;
+    int                       opt;
+    int                       rv;
+    int                       i, j;
+    int                       found;
+    char                      buf[1024];
+
+    int                       epollfd;
+    struct epoll_event        event;
+    struct epoll_event        event_array[MAX_EVENTS];
+    int                       events;
+     
+    struct option             long_options[] = 
+    {   
+        {"daemon", no_argument, NULL, 'b'},
+        {"port", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
+        {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
+        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+    };  
+
+    progname = basename(argv[0]);
+
+    /*  Parser the command line parameters */
+    while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "bp:h", long_options, NULL)) != -1) 
+    {   
+        switch (opt)
+        {   
+            case 'b':
+                daemon_run=1;
+                break;
+
+            case 'p':
+                serv_port = atoi(optarg);
+                break;
+
+            case 'h':  /*  Get help information */
+                print_usage(progname);
+                return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+            default:
+                break;
+        }   
+    }   
+
+    if( !serv_port ) 
+    {   
+        print_usage(progname);
+        return -1; 
+    }
+
+    set_socket_rlimit(); /* set max open socket count */
+
+    if( (listenfd=socket_server_init(NULL, serv_port)) < 0 )
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: %s server listen on port %d failure\n", argv[0],serv_port);
+        return -2;
+    }
+    printf("%s server start to listen on port %d\n", argv[0],serv_port);
+
+
+    /* set program running on background */
+    if( daemon_run ) 
+    {
+        daemon(0, 0);
+    }
+
+    if( (epollfd=epoll_create(MAX_EVENTS)) < 0 )
+    {
+	printf("epoll_create() failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+	return -3;
+    }
+
+    event.events = EPOLLIN|EPOLLET;
+    event.data.fd = listenfd;
+
+    if( epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, listenfd, &event) < 0)
+    {
+	printf("epoll add listen socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+	return -4;
+    }
+
+
+    for ( ; ; ) 
+    {
+	/* program will blocked here */
+	events = epoll_wait(epollfd, event_array, MAX_EVENTS, -1);
+        if(events < 0)
+        {
+            printf("epoll failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+            break;
+        }
+        else if(events == 0)
+        {
+            printf("epoll get timeout\n");
+            continue;
+        }
+
+	/* rv>0 is the active events count */
+	for(i=0; i<events; i++)
+	{
+	    if ( (event_array[i].events&EPOLLERR) || (event_array[i].events&EPOLLHUP) )
+	    {
+		printf("epoll_wait get error on fd[%d]: %s\n", event_array[i].data.fd, strerror(errno));
+		epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, event_array[i].data.fd, &event);
+		close(event_array[i].data.fd);
+	    }
+
+	    /* listen socket get event means new client start connect now */
+	    if( event_array[i].data.fd == listenfd )
+	    { 
+		if( (connfd=accept(listenfd, (struct sockaddr *)NULL, NULL)) < 0)
+		{
+		    printf("accept new client failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		    continue;
+		}
+
+		event.data.fd = connfd;
+		event.events =  EPOLLIN|EPOLLET;
+		if( epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, connfd, &event) < 0 )
+		{
+		    printf("epoll add client socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		    close(event_array[i].data.fd);
+		    continue;
+		}
+	       	printf("epoll add new client socket[%d] ok.\n", connfd);
+	    }
+	    else /* already connected client socket get data incoming */
+	    {
+                if( (rv=read(event_array[i].data.fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) <= 0)
+		{
+                    printf("socket[%d] read failure or get disconncet and will be removed.\n", event_array[i].data.fd);
+		    epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, event_array[i].data.fd, &event);
+		    close(event_array[i].data.fd);
+		    continue;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    printf("socket[%d] read get %d bytes data\n", event_array[i].data.fd, rv);
+
+		    /* convert letter from lowercase to uppercase */
+		    for(j=0; j<rv; j++)
+			buf[j]=toupper(buf[j]);
+
+                    if( write(event_array[i].data.fd, buf, rv) < 0 )
+		    {
+		        printf("socket[%d] write failure: %s\n", event_array[i].data.fd, strerror(errno));
+		       	epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, event_array[i].data.fd, &event);
+		       	close(event_array[i].data.fd);
+		    } 
+		} 
+	    } 
+	} /* for(i=0; i<rv; i++) */
+    } /* while(1) */
+
+CleanUp:
+    close(listenfd);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static inline void print_usage(char *progname)
+{ 
+    printf("Usage: %s [OPTION]...\n", progname);
+    
+    printf(" %s is a socket server program, which used to verify client and echo back string from it\n", progname); 
+    printf("\nMandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too:\n"); 
+    
+    printf(" -b[daemon ]  set program running on background\n");
+    printf(" -p[port    ]  Socket server port address\n");
+    printf(" -h[help    ]  Display this help information\n");
+    
+
+    printf("\nExample: %s -b -p 8900\n", progname);
+    return ;
+}
+
+
+int socket_server_init(char *listen_ip, int listen_port)
+{
+    struct sockaddr_in        servaddr;
+    int                       rv = 0;
+    int                       on = 1;
+    int                       listenfd;
+
+    if ( (listenfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
+    {
+        printf("Use socket() to create a TCP socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* Set socket port reuseable, fix 'Address already in use' bug when socket server restart */
+    setsockopt(listenfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on));
+
+    memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
+    servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;   
+    servaddr.sin_port = htons(listen_port); 
+
+    if( !listen_ip )  /* Listen all the local IP address */
+    {
+        servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);  
+    }
+    else /* listen the specified IP address  */
+    {
+        if (inet_pton(AF_INET, listen_ip, &servaddr.sin_addr) <= 0)
+        {
+            printf("inet_pton() set listen IP address failure.\n");
+	    rv = -2;
+            goto CleanUp;
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    if(bind(listenfd, (struct sockaddr *) &servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) < 0)
+    {
+        printf("Use bind() to bind the TCP socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+        rv = -3;
+        goto CleanUp;
+    }
+
+    if(listen(listenfd, 13) < 0)
+    {
+        printf("Use bind() to bind the TCP socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+        rv = -4;
+        goto CleanUp;
+    }
+
+CleanUp:
+    if(rv<0)
+        close(listenfd);
+    else
+        rv = listenfd;
+
+    return rv;
+}
+
+/* Set open file description count to max */
+void set_socket_rlimit(void)
+{
+     struct rlimit limit = {0};
+
+     getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit );
+     limit.rlim_cur  = limit.rlim_max;
+     setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit );
+
+     printf("set socket open fd max count to %d\n", limit.rlim_max);
+}
+
diff --git a/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_poll.c b/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_poll.c
index c1a7ddd..f3cd128 100644
--- a/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_poll.c
+++ b/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_poll.c
@@ -100,12 +100,12 @@
         rv = poll(fds_array, max+1, -1);
         if(rv < 0)
         {
-            printf("select failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+            printf("poll failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
             break;
         }
         else if(rv == 0)
         {
-            printf("select get timeout\n");
+            printf("poll get timeout\n");
             continue;
         }
 

--
Gitblit v1.9.1