From f343af92f08c255ca8b996e59106814733b97a00 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: guowenxue <guowenxue@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 07 Mar 2020 23:37:20 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] update socket_server_poll.c, fix bug

---
 ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_poll.c |  515 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------
 1 files changed, 258 insertions(+), 257 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_poll.c b/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_poll.c
index c1a7ddd..dba4db2 100644
--- a/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_poll.c
+++ b/ch5_multiplexing/socket_server_poll.c
@@ -1,257 +1,258 @@
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <pthread.h>
-#include <getopt.h>
-#include <libgen.h> 
-#include <sys/types.h>   
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h> 
-#include <poll.h>
-
-#define ARRAY_SIZE(x)       (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
-
-static inline void print_usage(char *progname);
-int socket_server_init(char *listen_ip, int listen_port);
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-    int                       listenfd, connfd;
-    int                       serv_port = 0;
-    int                       daemon_run = 0;
-    char                     *progname = NULL;
-    int                       opt;
-    int                       rv;
-    int                       i, j;
-    int                       found;
-    int                       max;
-    char                      buf[1024];
-    struct pollfd             fds_array[1024];
-
-    struct option             long_options[] = 
-    {   
-        {"daemon", no_argument, NULL, 'b'},
-        {"port", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
-        {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
-        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
-    };  
-
-    progname = basename(argv[0]);
-
-    /*  Parser the command line parameters */
-    while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "bp:h", long_options, NULL)) != -1) 
-    {   
-        switch (opt)
-        {   
-            case 'b':
-                daemon_run=1;
-                break;
-
-            case 'p':
-                serv_port = atoi(optarg);
-                break;
-
-            case 'h':  /*  Get help information */
-                print_usage(progname);
-                return EXIT_SUCCESS;
-
-            default:
-                break;
-        }   
-    }   
-
-    if( !serv_port ) 
-    {   
-        print_usage(progname);
-        return -1; 
-    }
-
-    if( (listenfd=socket_server_init(NULL, serv_port)) < 0 )
-    {
-        printf("ERROR: %s server listen on port %d failure\n", argv[0],serv_port);
-        return -2;
-    }
-    printf("%s server start to listen on port %d\n", argv[0],serv_port);
-
-
-    /* set program running on background */
-    if( daemon_run ) 
-    {
-        daemon(0, 0);
-    }
-
-    for(i=0; i<ARRAY_SIZE(fds_array) ; i++)
-    {
-	    fds_array[i].fd=-1;
-    }
-    fds_array[0].fd = listenfd;
-    fds_array[0].events = POLLIN;
-
-    max = 0;
-
-    for ( ; ; ) 
-    {
-	/* program will blocked here */
-        rv = poll(fds_array, max+1, -1);
-        if(rv < 0)
-        {
-            printf("select failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
-            break;
-        }
-        else if(rv == 0)
-        {
-            printf("select get timeout\n");
-            continue;
-        }
-
-	/* listen socket get event means new client start connect now */
-	if (fds_array[0].revents & POLLIN)
-        {
-            if( (connfd=accept(listenfd, (struct sockaddr *)NULL, NULL)) < 0)
-            {
-                printf("accept new client failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
-                continue;
-            }
-
-	    found = 0;
-	    for(i=1; i<ARRAY_SIZE(fds_array) ; i++)
-	    {
-	        if( fds_array[i].fd < 0 )
-		{
-		   printf("accept new client[%d] and add it into array\n", connfd );
-		   fds_array[i].fd = connfd;
-		   fds_array[i].events = POLLIN;
-		   found = 1;
-		   break;
-		}
-	    }
-
-	    if( !found )
-	    {
-		printf("accept new client[%d] but full, so refuse it\n", connfd);
-		close(connfd);
-		continue;
-	    }
-	   
-	    max = i>max ? i : max;
-	    if (--rv <= 0)
-		    continue;
-        }
-        else /* data arrive from already connected client */
-        {
-	    for(i=1; i<ARRAY_SIZE(fds_array); i++)
-	    {
-		if( fds_array[i].fd < 0 )
-		   continue;
-
-                if( (rv=read(fds_array[i].fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) <= 0)
-                {
-                   printf("socket[%d] read failure or get disconncet.\n", fds_array[i].fd);
-		   close(fds_array[i].fd);
-		   fds_array[i].fd = -1;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-		    printf("socket[%d] read get %d bytes data\n", fds_array[i].fd, rv);
-
-		    /* convert letter from lowercase to uppercase */
-		    for(j=0; j<rv; j++)
-			buf[j]=toupper(buf[j]);
-
-                    if( write(fds_array[i].fd, buf, rv) < 0 )
-		    {
-		        printf("socket[%d] write failure: %s\n", fds_array[i].fd, strerror(errno));
-		       	close(fds_array[i].fd);
-		       	fds_array[i].fd = -1;
-		    }
-		}
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-CleanUp:
-    close(listenfd);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-static inline void print_usage(char *progname)
-{ 
-    printf("Usage: %s [OPTION]...\n", progname);
-    
-    printf(" %s is a socket server program, which used to verify client and echo back string from it\n", progname); 
-    printf("\nMandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too:\n"); 
-    
-    printf(" -b[daemon ]  set program running on background\n");
-    printf(" -p[port    ]  Socket server port address\n");
-    printf(" -h[help    ]  Display this help information\n");
-    
-
-    printf("\nExample: %s -b -p 8900\n", progname);
-    return ;
-}
-
-
-int socket_server_init(char *listen_ip, int listen_port)
-{
-    struct sockaddr_in        servaddr;
-    int                       rv = 0;
-    int                       on = 1;
-    int                       listenfd;
-
-    if ( (listenfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
-    {
-        printf("Use socket() to create a TCP socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    /* Set socket port reuseable, fix 'Address already in use' bug when socket server restart */
-    setsockopt(listenfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on));
-
-    memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
-    servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;   
-    servaddr.sin_port = htons(listen_port); 
-
-    if( !listen_ip )  /* Listen all the local IP address */
-    {
-        servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);  
-    }
-    else /* listen the specified IP address  */
-    {
-        if (inet_pton(AF_INET, listen_ip, &servaddr.sin_addr) <= 0)
-        {
-            printf("inet_pton() set listen IP address failure.\n");
-	    rv = -2;
-            goto CleanUp;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    if(bind(listenfd, (struct sockaddr *) &servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) < 0)
-    {
-        printf("Use bind() to bind the TCP socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
-        rv = -3;
-        goto CleanUp;
-    }
-
-    if(listen(listenfd, 13) < 0)
-    {
-        printf("Use bind() to bind the TCP socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
-        rv = -4;
-        goto CleanUp;
-    }
-
-CleanUp:
-    if(rv<0)
-        close(listenfd);
-    else
-        rv = listenfd;
-
-    return rv;
-}
-
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <libgen.h> 
+#include <sys/types.h>   
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h> 
+#include <poll.h>
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(x)       (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
+
+static inline void print_usage(char *progname);
+int socket_server_init(char *listen_ip, int listen_port);
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int                       listenfd, connfd;
+    int                       serv_port = 0;
+    int                       daemon_run = 0;
+    char                     *progname = NULL;
+    int                       opt;
+    int                       rv;
+    int                       i, j;
+    int                       found;
+    int                       max;
+    char                      buf[1024];
+    struct pollfd             fds_array[1024];
+
+    struct option             long_options[] = 
+    {   
+        {"daemon", no_argument, NULL, 'b'},
+        {"port", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
+        {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
+        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+    };  
+
+    progname = basename(argv[0]);
+
+    /*  Parser the command line parameters */
+    while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "bp:h", long_options, NULL)) != -1) 
+    {   
+        switch (opt)
+        {   
+            case 'b':
+                daemon_run=1;
+                break;
+
+            case 'p':
+                serv_port = atoi(optarg);
+                break;
+
+            case 'h':  /*  Get help information */
+                print_usage(progname);
+                return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+            default:
+                break;
+        }   
+    }   
+
+    if( !serv_port ) 
+    {   
+        print_usage(progname);
+        return -1; 
+    }
+
+    if( (listenfd=socket_server_init(NULL, serv_port)) < 0 )
+    {
+        printf("ERROR: %s server listen on port %d failure\n", argv[0],serv_port);
+        return -2;
+    }
+    printf("%s server start to listen on port %d\n", argv[0],serv_port);
+
+
+    /* set program running on background */
+    if( daemon_run ) 
+    {
+        daemon(0, 0);
+    }
+
+    for(i=0; i<ARRAY_SIZE(fds_array) ; i++)
+    {
+	    fds_array[i].fd=-1;
+    }
+    fds_array[0].fd = listenfd;
+    fds_array[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+    max = 0;
+
+    for ( ; ; ) 
+    {
+        /* program will blocked here */
+        rv = poll(fds_array, max+1, -1);
+        if(rv < 0)
+        {
+            printf("poll failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+            break;
+        }
+        else if(rv == 0)
+        {
+            printf("poll get timeout\n");
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        /* listen socket get event means new client start connect now */ 
+        if (fds_array[0].revents & POLLIN)
+        {
+            if( (connfd=accept(listenfd, (struct sockaddr *)NULL, NULL)) < 0)
+            {
+                printf("accept new client failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            found = 0; 
+
+            for(i=1; i<ARRAY_SIZE(fds_array) ; i++)
+            {
+                if( fds_array[i].fd < 0 )
+                {
+                    printf("accept new client[%d] and add it into array\n", connfd );
+                    fds_array[i].fd = connfd;
+                    fds_array[i].events = POLLIN;
+                    found = 1;
+                    break;
+                }
+            } 
+
+            if( !found )
+            {
+                printf("accept new client[%d] but full, so refuse it\n", connfd);
+                close(connfd);
+                continue;
+            }
+	   
+            max = i>max ? i : max;
+            if (--rv <= 0)
+		    continue;
+        }
+        else /* data arrive from already connected client */
+        {
+            for(i=1; i<ARRAY_SIZE(fds_array); i++)
+            {
+                if( fds_array[i].fd < 0 || !(fds_array[i].revents & POLLIN))
+                    continue;
+
+                if( (rv=read(fds_array[i].fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) <= 0)
+                {
+                    printf("socket[%d] read failure or get disconncet.\n", fds_array[i].fd);
+                    close(fds_array[i].fd);
+                    fds_array[i].fd = -1;
+                }
+                else 
+                {
+                    printf("socket[%d] read get %d bytes data\n", fds_array[i].fd, rv); 
+
+                    /* convert letter from lowercase to uppercase */
+                    for(j=0; j<rv; j++)
+                        buf[j]=toupper(buf[j]);
+
+                    if( write(fds_array[i].fd, buf, rv) < 0 )
+                    {
+                        printf("socket[%d] write failure: %s\n", fds_array[i].fd, strerror(errno));
+                        close(fds_array[i].fd);
+                        fds_array[i].fd = -1;
+                    } 
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+CleanUp:
+    close(listenfd);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static inline void print_usage(char *progname)
+{ 
+    printf("Usage: %s [OPTION]...\n", progname);
+    
+    printf(" %s is a socket server program, which used to verify client and echo back string from it\n", progname); 
+    printf("\nMandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too:\n"); 
+    
+    printf(" -b[daemon ]  set program running on background\n");
+    printf(" -p[port    ]  Socket server port address\n");
+    printf(" -h[help    ]  Display this help information\n");
+    
+
+    printf("\nExample: %s -b -p 8900\n", progname);
+    return ;
+}
+
+
+int socket_server_init(char *listen_ip, int listen_port)
+{
+    struct sockaddr_in        servaddr;
+    int                       rv = 0;
+    int                       on = 1;
+    int                       listenfd;
+
+    if ( (listenfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
+    {
+        printf("Use socket() to create a TCP socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* Set socket port reuseable, fix 'Address already in use' bug when socket server restart */
+    setsockopt(listenfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on));
+
+    memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
+    servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;   
+    servaddr.sin_port = htons(listen_port); 
+
+    if( !listen_ip )  /* Listen all the local IP address */
+    {
+        servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);  
+    }
+    else /* listen the specified IP address  */
+    {
+        if (inet_pton(AF_INET, listen_ip, &servaddr.sin_addr) <= 0)
+        {
+            printf("inet_pton() set listen IP address failure.\n"); 
+            rv = -2;
+            goto CleanUp;
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    if(bind(listenfd, (struct sockaddr *) &servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) < 0)
+    {
+        printf("Use bind() to bind the TCP socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+        rv = -3;
+        goto CleanUp;
+    }
+
+    if(listen(listenfd, 13) < 0)
+    {
+        printf("Use bind() to bind the TCP socket failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+        rv = -4;
+        goto CleanUp;
+    }
+
+CleanUp:
+    if(rv<0)
+        close(listenfd);
+    else
+        rv = listenfd;
+
+    return rv;
+}
+

--
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