#!/bin/bash PRJ_PATH=`pwd` PRJ_NAME=`basename ${PRJ_PATH}` BOARD=igkboard # SYSTEM should be: buildroot, yocto or debian # DISTRO should be: 2021.02, hardknott, buster or bullseye # SYSNAME should be: buildroot, yocto, buster or bullseye SYSTEM=buildroot DISTRO=2021.02 SYSNAME=buildroot ROOTFS_DIR=rootfs_${SYSNAME} TAR_PATH=${PRJ_PATH}/../tarball DRV_PATH=${PRJ_PATH}/driver # rootfs configuration ARCH=armhf DEF_USER=lingyun DEF_PASSWD=12345 DEF_HOSTNAME=${BOARD} APPS_CONF=extra_apps.json set -u set -e trap 'exit_handler' EXIT function exit_handler() { rm -f ${ROOTFS_DIR}/usr/bin/qemu-arm-static umount ${ROOTFS_DIR}/{sys,proc,dev/pts,dev} 2>/dev/null || true } STAGE=0 function msg_banner() { STAGE=`expr $STAGE + 1` echo "" echo "+---------------------------------------------+" printf " Stage $STAGE: $1\n" echo "+---------------------------------------------+" echo "" } function do_unpack() { if [ -d ${ROOTFS_DIR} ] ; then printf "\n\n -- ${ROOTFS_DIR} fetched already, skip it -- \n\n" return; fi if [ -s ${TAR_PATH}/${ROOTFS_DIR}.tar.bz2 ] ; then printf "\n\n -- decompress ${ROOTFS_DIR}.tar.bz2 -- \n\n" mkdir -p ${ROOTFS_DIR} tar -xjf ${TAR_PATH}/${ROOTFS_DIR}.tar.bz2 -C ${ROOTFS_DIR} fi return; } # decompress rootfs packet or debootstrap fetch debian rootfs function do_fetch() { msg_banner " ${ROOTFS_DIR} do fetch " # try to decompress packet first. do_unpack # Yocto and buildroot rootfs decompress only if [ -d ${ROOTFS_DIR} ] ; then return ; else if [ $SYSTEM != "debian" ] ; then echo " ERROR: miss ${SYSTEM}(${DISTRO}) rootfs, exit now. " echo "" exit; fi fi # debootstrap fetch debian rootfs export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive export DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN=true export LC_ALL=C export LANGUAGE=C export LANG=C printf "\n\n -- debootstrap fetch start --\n\n" echo "debootstrap --arch=${ARCH} --foreign ${DISTRO} ${ROOTFS_DIR} http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian/" debootstrap --arch=${ARCH} --foreign ${DISTRO} ${ROOTFS_DIR} http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian/ chroot ${ROOTFS_DIR} debootstrap/debootstrap --second-stage printf "\n\n -- debootstrap config start --\n\n" chroot ${ROOTFS_DIR} dpkg --configure -a printf "\n\n -- debootstrap fetch done -- \n\n" # Clear the MD5 value to install extra apps sed -i -e "s|.*md5apt.*|\t\"md5apt\":\"MD5_Auto_Generate_Here\"|g" $APPS_CONF } # Install extra apps defined in extra_apps.conf function do_extra_apt() { if [ ! -f $APPS_CONF ] ; then return ; fi extra_apps=$(eval jq -r .extra_debian_apps[] $APPS_CONF ) md5_file=$(eval jq -r .md5apt $APPS_CONF) md5_calc=$(eval echo $extra_apps | md5sum | awk '{print $1}') if [ $md5_file == $md5_calc ] ; then printf "\n\n -- debootstrap apt install already, skip it! --\n\n" return ; fi msg_banner " debootstrap apt install " export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive export DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN=true export LC_ALL=C export LANGUAGE=C export LANG=C cp -f /usr/bin/qemu-arm-static ${ROOTFS_DIR}/usr/bin/ mount -o bind /proc ${ROOTFS_DIR}/proc mount -o bind /dev ${ROOTFS_DIR}/dev mount -o bind /dev/pts ${ROOTFS_DIR}/dev/pts mount -o bind /sys ${ROOTFS_DIR}/sys chroot ${ROOTFS_DIR} apt update chroot ${ROOTFS_DIR} apt install -y ${extra_apps} umount ${ROOTFS_DIR}/{sys,proc,dev/pts,dev} sed -i -e "s|.*md5apt.*|\t\"md5apt\":\"$md5_calc\"|g" $APPS_CONF printf "\n\n -- debootstrap apt install done --\n\n" # modify root password chroot ${ROOTFS_DIR} sh -c "echo root:${DEF_PASSWD} | chpasswd" # add extra user account set +e grep "$DEF_USER" ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/passwd > /dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? != 0 ] ; then printf "\n\n -- setup default user account --\n\n" chroot ${ROOTFS_DIR} sh -c "useradd -m -s /bin/bash ${DEF_USER}" chroot ${ROOTFS_DIR} sh -c "echo ${DEF_USER}:${DEF_PASSWD} | chpasswd" chroot ${ROOTFS_DIR} sh -c "usermod -G video,audio,sudo avnet" echo "${DEF_USER} ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL" >> ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/sudoers fi set -e } function install_file() { if [ $# != 1 ] ; then return ; fi # parser the source file and destination install path src=`echo $1 | cut -d: -f1` dst=${ROOTFS_DIR}/`echo $1 | cut -d: -f2` echo "install $src => $dst" mkdir -p ${dst} # parser to get .tar.gz .tar.bz2 .tar.xz tar=`echo "${src#*.}"` case $tar in tar.gz) tar -xzf ${src} -C ${dst} ;; tar.bz2) tar -xjf ${src} -C ${dst} ;; tar.xz) tar -xJf ${src} -C ${dst} ;; *) rm -rf ${dst}/`basename ${src}` cp -rf ${src} ${dst} ;; esac } function do_install() { # apt install extra packet for debian rootfs if [ $SYSTEM == "debian" ] ; then do_extra_apt fi # install common files for all the system for row in $( jq -r '.extra_common_files | keys[] as $k | "\($k):\(.[$k])"' $APPS_CONF ) ; do install_file $row done # install extra files for custom system jq_args=".extra_${SYSTEM}_files | keys[] as \$k | \"\(\$k):\(.[\$k])\"" for row in $( jq -r "${jq_args}" $APPS_CONF ) ; do install_file $row done } function do_modify() { msg_banner " modify rootfs environment" set +e # update hostnmae and issue echo "Welcome to LingYun IoT Gateway Kit Board GNU/Linux ${SYSTEM}(${DISTRO}) system, default password '$DEF_PASSWD'." > ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/issue echo $DEF_HOSTNAME > ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/hostname grep "$BOARD" ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/hosts > /dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? != 0 ] ; then echo "127.0.0.1 ${BOARD}" >> ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/hosts fi # update dns server echo "nameserver 114.114.114.114" > ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/resolv.conf echo "nameserver 223.5.5.5" >> ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/resolv.conf # update profile sed -i "s|PS1='# '|PS1='\\\u@\\\h:\\\w# '|g" ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/profile sed -i "s|PS1='$ '|PS1='\\\u@\\\h:\\\w$ '|g" ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/profile # add ls alias for display with color grep "^alias ls=" ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/profile > /dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? != 0 ] ; then echo "alias ls='ls --color=auto'" >> ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/profile fi # permit root ssh login sed -i "s|^#PermitRootLogin.*|PermitRootLogin yes|g" ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/ssh/sshd_config sed -i "s|^#PasswordAuthentication.*|PasswordAuthentication yes|g" ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/ssh/sshd_config # add vim alias for buildroot and yocto if [ $SYSTEM != "debian" ] ; then grep "alias vim=" ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/profile > /dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? != 0 ] ; then echo "alias vim='vi'" >> ${ROOTFS_DIR}/etc/profile fi fi set -e printf "\n\n -- modify rootfs done --\n\n" } function do_pack() { if [ -f ${ROOTFS_DIR}.tar.bz2 ] ; then msg_banner " rootfs already generate, skip it" return ; else msg_banner " generate rootfs packet " fi cd ${ROOTFS_DIR} tar -cjf ../${ROOTFS_DIR}.tar.bz2 * cd ${PRJ_PATH} printf "\n\n -- generate rootfs packet done --\n\n" } function do_distclean() { printf "\n\n -- do distclean in $PRJ_NAME --\n\n" rm -rf driver rm -rf $ROOTFS_DIR exit; } function do_rootfs() { do_fetch do_install do_modify do_pack } function do_root() { echo "" if [[ $1 == "yes" ]] && [ `id -u` != 0 ] ; then echo "ERROR: This action must run as root!" echo "" exit; elif [[ $1 != "yes" ]] && [ `id -u` == 0 ] ; then echo "ERROR: This action cannot run as root!" echo "" exit; fi } function do_usage() { echo "" echo "Usage:" echo " $0 [-b] [-c] [-h]" echo " -b: download and build $PRJ_NAME" echo " -c: clean all the source code" echo " -h: show this help message" echo "" echo " WARNNING: This shell script must run as sudo" echo "" exit; } while getopts "bch" OPTNAME do case "${OPTNAME}" in "b") break; ;; "c") do_root "yes" do_distclean ;; "*") do_usage ;; esac done do_root "yes" do_rootfs